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- ======================================================================
- Microsoft(R) Product Support Services Application Note (Text File)
- GA0363: MICROSOFT DIAGNOSTICS UTILITY (MSD)
- ======================================================================
- Revision Date: 12/93
- 1 Disk Included
-
- The following information applies to Microsoft Diagnostics Utility,
- version 2.1.
-
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- | INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS DOCUMENT AND ANY SOFTWARE THAT MAY |
- | ACCOMPANY THIS DOCUMENT (collectively referred to as an Application |
- | Note) IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER |
- | EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED |
- | WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
- | PURPOSE. The user assumes the entire risk as to the accuracy and |
- | the use of this Application Note. This Application Note may be |
- | copied and distributed subject to the following conditions: 1) All |
- | text must be copied without modification and all pages must be |
- | included; 2) If software is included, all files on the disk(s) |
- | must be copied without modification (the MS-DOS(R) utility |
- | diskcopy is appropriate for this purpose); 3) All components of |
- | this Application Note must be distributed together; and 4) This |
- | Application Note may not be distributed for profit. |
- | |
- | Copyright (C) 1990-1993 Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved. |
- | Microsoft and MS-DOS are registered trademarks and Windows is a |
- | trademark of Microsoft Corporation. |
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- INTRODUCTION
- ============
-
- Microsoft Diagnostics (MSD) is an MS-DOS-based utility designed to
- provide Microsoft customers and Microsoft Product Support Services
- (PSS) personnel with detailed technical information about a computer's
- hardware and software components. This information can be helpful when
- you are trying to diagnose and solve problems with Microsoft products.
-
- TO INSTALL MSD VERSION 2.1 ON YOUR HARD DISK
- ============================================
-
- 1. Insert the enclosed GA0363 disk in your floppy disk drive.
-
- 2. Copy MSD.EXE and MSD.INI to your hard disk as follows
-
- copy <drive>:\msd.* <destination>:\
-
- where <drive> is your floppy disk drive containing the GA0363 disk
- and <destination> is your hard disk. For example, to copy the files
- from drive A to the root directory of drive C, type the following
- at the MS-DOS command prompt and then press ENTER:
-
- copy a:\msd.* c:\
-
- NOTE: If you do not want to install MSD on your hard disk, or if
- your computer does not have a hard disk, you can run MSD from your
- floppy disk drive.
-
- USING MICROSOFT DIAGNOSTICS
- ===========================
-
- MSD is an MS-DOS-based application that should be run from the MS-DOS
- command prompt. The variables and options for the MSD syntax are
- described in the following table.
-
- Option Description
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- /b Runs MSD using a black-and-white
- scheme. Use this option if your
- computer has a monochrome or LCD
- monitor.
-
- /i Bypasses initial hardware
- detection. Use this option if MSD
- fails to start correctly.
-
- /f [drive][path]<filename> Writes a complete MSD report to the
- specified file. Requests
- information such as name, company,
- address, telephone number, and
- comments.
-
- /p [drive][path]<filename> Writes a complete MSD report to the
- specified file without first
- requesting information.
-
- /s [drive][path][filename] Writes a summary MSD report to the
- specified file. If no filename is
- specified, the report is displayed
- on the screen.
-
- /? Displays the MSD command options.
-
-
- For example, to write a complete MSD report to a file called
- REPORT.TXT in a directory called TEMP on drive C, you could type
-
- msd /f c:\temp\report.txt
-
- -or-
-
- msd /p c:\temp\report.txt
-
- To start MSD, do the following:
-
- 1. Change to the drive and directory where you installed MSD.EXE. For
- example, if you installed MSD.EXE in the root directory of drive C,
- type the following at the MS-DOS command prompt, pressing ENTER
- after each line:
-
- c:
- cd\
-
- 2. At the MS-DOS command prompt, type the following and press ENTER:
-
- msd
-
- As MSD loads, an introduction screen is displayed with a message
- indicating that MSD is examining your system. Once MSD has loaded, you
- will see a menu bar at the top of your screen along with 14 buttons
- for viewing information about various components of your system. To
- choose a button, press the key that corresponds to the highlighted
- letter in the button's description. For example, press V to display
- information about your video configuration. To open a menu, hold down
- the ALT key and then press the first letter of the desired menu. For
- example, to open the File menu, hold down the ALT key and then
- press F.
-
- If you have a mouse installed on your computer, you can click the
- desired button or menu.
-
- When you choose a button, a window containing the requested
- information appears. If there is more information than can be
- displayed in one screen, use the UP ARROW and DOWN ARROW keys or the
- PAGE UP and PAGE DOWN keys to scroll through the additional
- information. If you have a mouse, you can use the scroll bars on the
- right side of the window to scroll through the information. After you
- have finished viewing the information, press ENTER or choose the OK
- button to close the window and return to the main screen of MSD. For
- windows that have multiple buttons (such as an OK button and a Cancel
- button), use the TAB key to move from button to button or use your
- mouse.
-
- When you are finished using MSD, choose Exit from the File menu or
- press the F3 function key to exit.
-
- MSD Button Options
- ------------------
-
- The following table briefly describes the buttons that appear on the
- main screen of MSD.
-
- Button Description
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Computer Displays computer manufacturer, processor type,
- and bus type; ROM BIOS manufacturer, version, and
- date; keyboard type; direct memory access (DMA)
- controller configuration; and math coprocessor
- status.
-
- Memory Displays a map of the upper memory area (UMA)--the
- memory region from 640K to 1024K. Also displays
- DOS Protected Mode Interface (DPMI) and Extended
- Memory Specification (XMS) version number as well
- as available memory statistics.
-
- Video Displays your video card manufacturer, model and
- type; video BIOS version and date; and current
- video mode.
-
- Network Displays network-specific configuration
- information.
-
- OS Version Displays the operating system version, location of
- MS-DOS in memory (for MS-DOS 5.0 or later only),
- the drive the system was booted from (for MS-DOS
- 4.0 or later), the current environment settings,
- and the path from which MSD was run.
-
- Mouse Displays the MS-DOS mouse driver version, mouse
- type, mouse interrupt request line (IRQ) number,
- and other information specific to the
- configuration of the mouse.
-
- Other Adapters Dynamically displays the game card status for up
- to two game devices or joysticks.
-
- Disk Drives Displays the size and number of bytes free on
- local and remote drives.
-
- LPT Ports Displays the port addresses of all installed
- parallel ports and dynamically displays the status
- of each port.
-
- COM Ports Displays the port addresses and current
- communications parameters of all installed serial
- ports and dynamically displays the status of each
- port.
-
- Windows Displays the Windows version and directory
- location, as well as virtual device driver (VxD)
- filenames, versions, sizes, and dates.
-
- IRQ Status Displays the configuration of the hardware IRQs.
-
- TSR Programs Displays the name, location in memory, and size of
- each program loaded in memory at the time MSD was
- run.
-
- Device Drivers Displays the names of all device drivers installed
- at the time MSD was run.
-
-
- MSD Menu Options
- -----------------
-
- The following table briefly describes the menu options that appear on
- the main screen of MSD.
-
- File menu option Description
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Find File Searches for a specific file and allows you to
- view the contents of the file.
-
- Print Report Prints a faxable report to a normal TTY printer,
- a PostScript(R) printer, or a file.
-
- Exit Exits the Microsoft Diagnostics utility.
-
- AUTOEXEC.BAT Lists the contents of your AUTOEXEC.BAT file.
-
- CONFIG.SYS Lists the contents of your CONFIG.SYS file.
-
- SYSTEM.INI Lists the contents of your Microsoft Windows
- SYSTEM.INI file.
-
- WIN.INI Lists the contents of your Microsoft Windows
- WIN.INI file.
-
- MSMAIL.INI Lists the contents of your Microsoft Windows
- MSMAIL.INI file.
-
- PROTOCOL.INI Lists the contents of your Microsoft Windows
- PROTOCOL.INI file.
-
- DBLSPACE.INI Lists the contents of your Microsoft Windows
- DBLSPACE.INI file.
-
- MEMMAKER.STS Lists the contents of your Microsoft Windows
- MEMMAKER.STS file.
-
-
- If one or more of these files cannot be found on your system, and
- you choose that file from the menu, MSD either does not open the
- file or displays the following error message:
-
- Error opening
- <filename>
- No such file or directory
-
- Utility menu option Description
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Memory Block Display Displays memory allocation--the starting
- address of each block and its size in bytes.
-
- Memory Browser Searches selected ROM and RAM areas for strings
- such as "copyright" and "version."
-
- Insert Command Allows for quick insertion of a command in the
- appropriate file; the list of commands you can
- choose from is stored in the [commands] section
- of the MSD.INI file.
-
- Test Printer Prints a page to test the connection between
- the computer and printer.
-
- Black & White Toggles the display from black and white to
- color and vice versa.
-
-
- Help menu option Description
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
- About Displays Microsoft Diagnostics version and
- copyright information.